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Preview URLs can use a custom domain, workers.dev, or both. Enable at least one host to get a Preview URL.
| Host | Preview URL | Unique deployment URL |
|---|---|---|
| Custom domain | <preview-name>.app.example.com | <deployment-id>-<preview-name>.app.example.com |
workers.dev | <preview-name>-<worker-name>.<subdomain>.workers.dev | <deployment-id>-<worker-name>.<subdomain>.workers.dev |
Before you start
Configure Previews in the same system that manages your custom domain:
| Managed with | Configuration |
|---|---|
| Wrangler | Use the Wrangler tab, then run npx wrangler deploy. |
| Dashboard | Use the Dashboard tab. |
| Terraform | Update and apply your Terraform configuration. |
Enable custom domain Preview URLs
WranglerDashboard
The following example configures app.example.com for Preview traffic only. Add previews_enabled and set enabled to false, then run npx wrangler deploy to apply the configuration.
wrangler.jsoncwrangler.toml
{
"routes": [
{
"pattern": "app.example.com",
"custom_domain": true,
"previews_enabled": true,
"enabled": false
}
]
}[[routes]]
pattern = "app.example.com"
custom_domain = true
previews_enabled = true
enabled = false
Choose which traffic the custom domain serves:
| Traffic | previews_enabled | enabled |
|---|---|---|
| Preview only | true | false |
| Production and Preview | true | Omit or set true |
-
In the Cloudflare dashboard, go to Workers & Pages and select your Worker.
-
On the Domains tab, under Custom Domains and Routes, select + Add Domain.
-
Enter your domain. For Enable for, select Preview or Production and Preview. Then select Add domain.
-
Confirm that the domain appears under Custom Domains and Routes.
DNS and certificate behavior
Cloudflare creates a wildcard DNS record and SSL certificate for the custom domain, such as *.app.example.com. Certificate issuance can take time after you create the first Preview.
Use a dedicated hostname such as previews.example.com if your production domain already has subdomains. This avoids wildcard conflicts.
Preview URLs add another subdomain to your hostname. For example, app.preview.example.com creates <preview-name>.app.preview.example.com. For deeper hostnames, you may need Advanced Certificate Manager with Total TLS or another certificate that covers the Preview hostname.
Enable workers.dev Preview URLs
Production and Preview workers.dev URLs are configured separately.
WranglerDashboard
Set preview_urls in your Wrangler configuration file, then run npx wrangler deploy.
wrangler.jsoncwrangler.toml
{
"preview_urls": true
}preview_urls = true
If preview_urls is omitted, Wrangler does not change an existing Preview URL setting. If no setting exists, its initial value depends on workers_dev. Set preview_urls explicitly to change the Preview URL setting.
-
In the Cloudflare dashboard, go to Workers & Pages and select your Worker.
-
On the Domains tab, under Worker URL, turn on Preview.
Protect Preview content
To restrict access to custom domain and workers.dev Preview URLs, use Cloudflare Access. This prevents unauthenticated users and crawlers from viewing your Preview.
To keep a Preview public while discouraging search engine indexing, add an X-Robots-Tag: noindex response header. Cloudflare adds this header automatically to workers.dev Preview URLs, but not to custom domain Preview URLs.
For static assets, add the header through a _headers file. For Worker-generated responses, add it directly in your Worker code.