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Danger
Deprecated
This integration is deprecated and will be removed in a future release. Please use GoogleGenerativeAIEmbeddings instead. See the full release notes and migration guide.
This will help you get started with embedding models on Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform using LangChain. For detailed documentation on VertexAIEmbeddings features and configuration options, please refer to the API reference.
Overview
Integration details
| Provider | Package |
|---|---|
langchain-google-vertexai |
Setup
To access embedding models on Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform you'll need to
- Create a Google Cloud account
- Install the
langchain-google-vertexaiintegration package.
Credentials
Head to Google Cloud to sign up to create an account. Once you've done this set the GOOGLE_APPLICATION_CREDENTIALS environment variable:
For more information, see:
cloud.google.com/docs/authentication/application-default-credentials#GAC googleapis.dev/python/google-auth/latest/reference/google.auth.html#module-google.auth
OPTIONAL : Authenticate your notebook environment (Colab only)
If you're running this notebook on Google Colab, run the cell below to authenticate your environment.
import sys
if "google.colab" in sys.modules:
from google.colab import auth
auth.authenticate_user()Set Google Cloud project information and initialize Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform SDK
To get started using Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform, you must have an existing Google Cloud project and enable the Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform API.
Learn more about setting up a project and a development environment.
PROJECT_ID = "[your-project-id]" # @param {type:"string"}
LOCATION = "us-central1" # @param {type:"string"}
import vertexai
vertexai.init(project=PROJECT_ID, location=LOCATION)To enable automated tracing of your model calls, set your LangSmith API key:
os.environ["LANGSMITH_TRACING"] = "true"
os.environ["LANGSMITH_API_KEY"] = getpass.getpass("Enter your LangSmith API key: ")Installation
The LangChain Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform embeddings integration lives in the langchain-google-vertexai package:
pip install -qU langchain-google-vertexaiInstantiation
Now we can instantiate our model object and generate embeddings:
Check the list of Supported Models
from langchain_google_vertexai import VertexAIEmbeddings
# Initialize the a specific Embeddings Model version
embeddings = VertexAIEmbeddings(model_name="gemini-embedding-001")Indexing and retrieval
Embedding models are often used in retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) flows, both as part of indexing data as well as later retrieving it. For more detailed instructions, please see our RAG tutorials.
Below, see how to index and retrieve data using the embeddings object we initialized above. In this example, we will index and retrieve a sample document in the InMemoryVectorStore.
# Create a vector store with a sample text
from langchain_core.vectorstores import InMemoryVectorStore
text = "LangChain is the framework for building context-aware reasoning applications"
vectorstore = InMemoryVectorStore.from_texts(
[text],
embedding=embeddings,
)
# Use the vectorstore as a retriever
retriever = vectorstore.as_retriever()
# Retrieve the most similar text
retrieved_documents = retriever.invoke("What is LangChain?")
# show the retrieved document's content
retrieved_documents[0].page_content'LangChain is the framework for building context-aware reasoning applications'Direct usage
Under the hood, the vectorstore and retriever implementations are calling embeddings.embed_documents(...) and embeddings.embed_query(...) to create embeddings for the text(s) used in from_texts and retrieval invoke operations, respectively.
You can directly call these methods to get embeddings for your own use cases.
Embed single texts
You can embed single texts or documents with embed_query:
single_vector = embeddings.embed_query(text)
print(str(single_vector)[:100]) # Show the first 100 characters of the vector[-0.02831101417541504, 0.022063178941607475, -0.07454229146242142, 0.006448323838412762, 0.001955120Embed multiple texts
You can embed multiple texts with embed_documents:
text2 = (
"LangGraph is a library for building stateful, multi-actor applications with LLMs"
)
two_vectors = embeddings.embed_documents([text, text2])
for vector in two_vectors:
print(str(vector)[:100]) # Show the first 100 characters of the vector[-0.01092718355357647, 0.01213780976831913, -0.05650627985596657, 0.006737854331731796, 0.0085973171
[0.010135706514120102, 0.01234869472682476, -0.07284046709537506, 0.00027134662377648056, 0.01546290API reference
For detailed documentation on VertexAIEmbeddings features and configuration options, please refer to the API reference.